Alum, also known as phitkari, is a natural mineral compound that has been used for centuries for its various medicinal and cosmetic purposes. It is a water-soluble salt that is typically found in the form of a white powder or crystal. Alum has a number of beneficial properties for the skin and hair, including:
Astringent: Alum has astringent properties, which means that it causes the skin and hair to contract. This can be beneficial for tightening the pores, reducing oiliness, and improving the overall appearance of the skin.
Antibacterial and antifungal: Alum also has antibacterial and antifungal properties, which can help to fight off infection and prevent skin and hair problems such as acne, dandruff, and athlete’s foot.
Anti-inflammatory: Alum can also help to reduce inflammation and soothe irritated skin.
Hemostatic: Alum has hemostatic properties, which means that it can help to stop bleeding. This can be helpful for treating minor cuts and scrapes.
Benefits of Alum for the Skin
Alum can be used in a variety of ways to benefit the skin. Here are a few examples:
Toner: Alum can be used as a toner to tighten the pores, reduce oiliness, and improve the overall appearance of the skin. To make an alum toner, simply mix 1 teaspoon of alum powder with 1 cup of water. Apply the toner to the skin after cleansing with a mild soap and water.
Acne treatment: Alum can be used to treat acne due to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. To use alum for acne treatment, simply mix a small amount of alum powder with water to form a paste. Apply the paste to the affected area and leave it on for 10-15 minutes before washing it off with warm water.
Aftershave: Alum can be used as an aftershave to soothe irritated skin and prevent infection. To use alum as an aftershave, simply wet the alum block and rub it over the shaved area.
Deodorant: Alum can also be used as a natural deodorant. To use alum as a deodorant, simply wet the alum block and rub it under the arms. Alum can help to control sweating and prevent body odor.
Benefits of Alum for the Hair
Alum can also be used in a variety of ways to benefit the hair. Here are a few examples:
Dandruff treatment: Alum can be used to treat dandruff due to its antifungal properties. To use alum for dandruff treatment, simply mix 1 tablespoon of alum powder with 1 cup of water. Apply the mixture to the scalp and hair and leave it on for 10-15 minutes before washing it off with warm water.
Hair loss treatment: Alum can also be used to treat hair loss due to its ability to stimulate blood circulation to the scalp. To use alum for hair loss treatment, simply mix 1 tablespoon of alum powder with 1 cup of water. Apply the mixture to the scalp and hair and leave it on for 10-15 minutes before washing it off with warm water.
Natural hair dye: Alum can also be used as a natural hair dye to lighten the hair. To use alum as a natural hair dye, simply mix 1 tablespoon of alum powder with 1 cup of water. Apply the mixture to the hair and leave it on for 30-60 minutes before washing it off with warm water.
How to Use Alum Safely
Alum is generally safe for most people to use, but it is important to use it in moderation. Applying too much alum to the skin or hair can cause irritation and dryness. It is also important to avoid using alum on broken or irritated skin.
Here are a few tips for using alum safely:
Always do a patch test on a small area of skin before using alum for the first time.
Avoid using alum on broken or irritated skin.
Rinse alum off thoroughly after use.
Do not use alum more than once a day.
If you experience any irritation or discomfort after using alum, discontinue use immediately.
Conclusion
Alum is a natural mineral compound with a variety of beneficial properties for the skin and hair. It can be used to treat acne, dandruff, hair loss, and other skin and hair problems. It can also be used as a toner, aftershave, and deodorant. When using alum, it is important to do a patch test first and to avoid using it on broken or irritated skin. It is also important to rinse alum off thoroughly after use and to not use it more than once a day.
