A mucocele is a small, fluid-filled cyst that can form on the lips, gums, or inside the mouth. Mucoceles are caused by a blockage in a salivary duct, which prevents saliva from draining properly. This can happen from a minor injury, such as biting the lip or cheek, or from a more serious condition, such as an oral infection.
Most mucoceles are harmless and go away on their own within a few weeks. However, some mucoceles can be painful or unsightly, and may need to be treated by a dentist or oral surgeon.
Here are some home remedies that may help to treat a mucocele:
Warm compress. Applying a warm compress to the mucocele can help to reduce inflammation and promote drainage. Soak a clean washcloth in warm water and wring it out. Apply the compress to the mucocele for 10-15 minutes at a time, several times a day.
Salt water rinse. Rinsing your mouth with salt water can help to keep the area clean and prevent infection. Mix 1/2 teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water. Rinse your mouth with salt water for 30 seconds to a minute, several times a day.
Tea tree oil. Tea tree oil has antibacterial and antifungal properties, and it may help to reduce the size and inflammation of a mucocele. Dilute one part tea tree oil with nine parts water. Apply a small amount of the diluted tea tree oil to the mucocele with a cotton swab, several times a day.
Aloe vera gel. Aloe vera gel has anti-inflammatory and healing properties. Apply a small amount of aloe vera gel to the mucocele, several times a day.
If you have tried home remedies for a few weeks and the mucocele has not gone away or has become larger or more painful, see a dentist or oral surgeon. They may recommend draining the mucocele, removing the salivary gland, or using another treatment method.
Here are some additional tips for managing a mucocele:
Avoid biting or chewing on the mucocele. This can irritate the cyst and make it worse.
Keep the area clean and dry. Rinse your mouth with water after eating and drinking. Avoid brushing your teeth too vigorously in the area of the mucocele.
Eat soft foods. Avoid eating hard or crunchy foods, as these can irritate the mucocele.
Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol. Smoking and alcohol can irritate the mouth and make the mucocele worse.
If you have any questions or concerns about a mucocele, talk to your dentist or oral surgeon.